accounting journal entries quiz

D. Being provided a service is an increase in an expense. To keep the journal entry in the advantages of the direct method of cost allocation chron com balance you must also use a credit. The expense is either paid for now or is owed for.

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accounting journal entries quiz

Cash is increased (debit) and accounts receivable is decreased (credit); both are assets. This is the journal entry for when a business makes income but does not receive the payment for this straight away. Accounts receivable is recorded (this is also known as receivables or debtors). This is an asset account representing the amount of funds owed to us. B. Accumulated depreciation is always recorded as a credit when depreciation expense is incurred (debit).

Debits and Credits (Practice Quiz)

Paid $12,000 to employees who worked this month.g. Acquired manufacturing equipment costing $39,000, paid cash.h. Received a $100 utility bill for this month.j. A. Borrowing from a bank is called notes payable.

Questions Relating to This Lesson

All journal entries require at least one debit and one credit. A. In this transaction, the company increases cash and increases common stock. The asset cash is increased with a debit and the owner’s equity common stock is increased with a credit. Owner’s payable is not an account (b.). (c.) occurs when the company purchases its own stock.

Increasing an expense is a debit and decreasing cash, an asset, is a credit. A. A revenue account is credited when it is increased. Revenues are recorded with an increase when the revenue is earned this period; a good or service has been provided this period. As I’m sure you know, there is a lot of information to learn for your accounting class. My my goal is to help you pass your accounting class, so if you need help, reach out to me! I have more practice tests and practice quizzes like the ones above.

What is the effect on the trial balance of incorrectly posting a credit purchase of a new oven?

The best way to learn accounting is to practice accounting! I can get you up to speed and back on track quickly. When taking accounting practice tests or quizzes initially focus on answering the questions to the best of your ability. Don’t worry about getting the right answer, focus on understanding how to solve the question. Just like your homework problems, it’s important to understand the “why” behind the answer, even if you answer the question correctly. A. The only time a company provides to the customer (revenue) and uses up an asset (expense) is when the company provides goods to the customer.

  • When the goods or services are provided, this account balance is decreased and a revenue account is increased.
  • To learn more, see Explanation of Adjusting Entries.
  • Total debits must always equal total debits.
  • For example, a journal can be matched to the relevant source document (such as a check stub or a receipt).
  • You can download it here if you want to test yourself.

A. Increases to revenue are done with a credit to the revenue account. To keep the journal entry in balance you must also use a debit. Revenues are provided in exchange for an asset. A debit to an asset records the increase in the asset received. The current year net income might be in the temporary revenue and expense accounts and the current year draws might be in the drawing account. However, after the financial statements for the year are prepared the current year net income and draws will be transferred to this account.

The liability is decreased with a debit and cash is decreased with a credit. (d.) occurs when cash is borrowed or an asset is purchased on credit. A. This is an increase to prepaid insurance. Prepaid insurance is an asset and assets increase with a debit. D. Retained earnings decreases when dividends are paid or the company incurs a net loss. Paying dividends is a reduction to shareholder’s equity.

Paying cash is a decrease to the asset (credit). Paying later is an increase to a liability (credit). Total debits must always equal total debits.

Accrued expense is the liability often used for advertising expense (accounts payable is also used). D. Payments are always a decrease to cash which is recorded with a credit. If cash is the credit, the other account must be a debit. Dividends paid is a decrease to the owner’s equity account retained earnings or dividends paid (either can be used). Dividends paid are not a revenue or an expense and are never recorded on the income statement.

(a.) is exchanging one asset for another. (b.) is receiving an asset and paying for it later. (d.) occurs when stock is issued to investors. D. A journal entry must always have equal debits and credits.